Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
ADHD: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
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Symptoms of Adult ADHD

Margaret Austin, Ph.D., Natalie Staats Reiss, Ph.D., and Laura Burgdorf, Ph.D. Updated: Nov 5th 2007

Adult ADHD symptoms often look different than children's symptoms; they are more likely to be very distractible and impulsive, rather than blatantly hyperactive. Often, the most prominent characteristic in adults with ADHD is difficulty with executive functioning (the ability to redirect attention, inhibit inappropriate behavior, make decisions, and switch problem-solving strategies). This significant function affects individuals in all aspects of their lives and can impair their ability to structure their lives and to plan even simple daily tasks. Other symptoms observed in adults include disorganization, impulsivity, restlessness, difficulties focusing attention, emotional instability and low stress tolerance, as evidence by the following:

Disorganization and Difficulty with Task Completion-

  • Poor organizational skills
  • Chronic procrastination or trouble getting started
  • Working on many projects simultaneously
  • Trouble with follow through on promises or commitments
  • Changing plans, enacting new schemes or career plans and the like
  • Difficulty structuring time and setting priorities (e.g., chronic lateness)

Impulsivity-

  • A tendency to say what comes to mind without considering the timing or appropriateness of the remark
  • Difficulties with self-control
  • Spontaneous, spur-of-the-moment behaviors or comments
  • Frequently interrupting others when they are talking
  • A tendency toward addictive behaviors

Hyperactivity-

  • Physical or cognitive restlessness
  • Craves excitement, frequently searching for high stimulation
  • An intolerance of boredom

Attention Problems-

  • Easily distracted, trouble focusing attention (e.g., tunes out or drifts away in the middle of a page or a conversation)
  • Chronic forgetfulness
  • Inaccurate self-observation

Emotional Instability-

  • An ongoing tendency to worry excessively, that may alternate with disregard for actual dangers
  • A sense of insecurity
  • Mood swings
  • Chronic problems with self-esteem
  • Frequent boredom and discontent
  • A chronic sense of underachievement, of not meeting one's goals, regardless of actual performance

Low Stress Tolerance-

  • Impatient, doesn't deal well with frustration
  • Easily flustered, tense
  • Exaggerates the significance of negative events (i.e. makes "mountains out of molehills")
  • Short temper, likely with a history of explosive episodes

 

Reader Comments
Discuss this issue below or in our forums.

Help - Allan N. Schwartz, PhD - Oct 1st 2009

Dear Denise,

There is help available for your son even if he is homeless. What you can do, if he cooperates, is take him to the emergency room of the local hospital and explain to them his urgent need for emergency psychiatric intervention because he is in danger of dying. That is the truth.

They will either admit him to their hospital or they will move him to a psychiatric hospital for diagnosis and treatment. Once admitted they will file for emergency Medicaid and that is what will pay for the hospital.

I must emphasize that you do not know his diagnosis. He could have a Bipolar Disorder, Psychotic disorder including Schizophrenia or ADHD but with something else.

I agree, he needs treatment and he needs it now.

Best of Luck

I think my son age 28 has ADHD! - Denise - Oct 1st 2009

Hi  I hope I can put him in touch with the right people to get help. He is a very good person but is constantly misdirected by differnt situations that come up in his life. He is homeless now and I am trying to help him get his life on track. I have watched him make many accomplishments but everything has slipped through his hands..He has been out of control for many years now and is finally asking for some direction. I want to help but I know the first step is proper diagnosis. He has limited funds and I have my own health and mental issues with very limited funds myself, I still want to help him get what he needs to function properly. I know this problem has been with him along time but did not know who to talk to about it. He has been in and out of juvenile  and adult incarceration facilities and still this problem has never been addressed. I don't want anything to happen to my son, I know he is a good person and his heart is in the right place but needs helpr. If you can please help me help help him I would be forever grateful I love my son.. he is the youngest of my 5 children and the closest to my heart. Denise C.

People say I have ADHD but I don't know....hey look a chicken. - LADY - Jun 24th 2009

For many years I have been asked if I have ADHD, or asked if I'm drunk/on drugs, because of the way I get in social settings.  After reading the signs of ADHD, I think I really might have it, along with so social anxiety disorders ( including shyness).  I have managed to make a life that works for me.  However I have poor relationships with family, few friends, and can't seem to find a guy willing to stay with me for very long, much less marry me!

To the lady with cocern about her son - - Mar 18th 2009

The lady with cocern about her son I would say to try an pray with him try to understand  what's brothing him . May GOD the MOST HIgh keep us bless us continusly In CHRIST JESUS HOLY NAME AMEN

Reflection on own diagnosis - Nalgene - Dec 18th 2008

I have been diagnosed with ADHD not otherwise specified.  Whatever that means.  I don't have a short temper... I brush off a lot of things other people can't take, but I am very sensitive and make Mountains out of Mole Hills.  I am considered overly analytic.

 I am considered an introvert, but I'm truely sociable, I just can't pay attention and behave normally in a large group of people.  I just can't unless I have something to do like cards or a board game.  I NEED that, or I will become "anti-social"

ADHD - Lynn - Dec 7th 2008

My son has suffered from ADHD all his life.  He has been off medication for about 8 months now.  He is now nearly 19 and has been on a controlled drug from the age of 6.  I would like some advice from adult ADHD on how I can help him.  I love my son so much and he has started to self harm himself.  I don't know what to do.  Please help me to try to help my son.

                                                                                  Lynn

about the child development - jasmine - Dec 18th 2007
i want to have a child but i rethere adpot one cause i think childrens these days have adhd but if you get them check out thats the only way you can fine out!!

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