Agoraphobia (Collection: Mental Health ) Literally, "fear of the marketplace". Agoraphobia is an unwanted, often paralyzing fear of being in any public place in which people feel it will be difficult to escape from or receive the help they might need in case they have a panic attack. Persons with agoraphobia almost always have panic attacks that preceded and contributed to their agoraphobia. Once they have had intense anxiety feelings or a panic attack in a particular place they then associate that place with panic andanxiety which leads to avoidance. Over time they generalize more and more places with fear responses. In severe cases, persons with agoraphobia are unable/willing to leave their homes without the aid of a 'safe' person. The treatment of choice is exposure with response prevention; so they also need to learn relaxation techniques as well as cognitive techniques. Highly efficacious Cognitive Behavioral therapy for agoraphobia (based on the pioneering work of David Barlow, Ph.D.) is widely available these days within the Clinical Psychology community. Search again? |